Alphabetical List - R-S
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
reel off | Recite without effort or pause | She amazed everyone by reeling off all the phrasal verbs she had learned. |
rely on | Count on / depend on / trust | Don't
worry. You can rely on me. I can keep a secret. |
rub out | Erase | Write it in pencil so that you can rub it out. |
rule out | Eliminate | The police ruled out political motives. |
run away | Escape from a place or suddenly leave | He ran away from home at the age of fourteen. |
run into | Meet by accident or unexpectedly (also : bump into) | Sophie ran into Maria at the shopping centre. |
run out of | Have no more of something | What a nuisance! I've run out of coffee. |
set off | Start a journey | Early Saturday morning we set off for the ski slopes. |
set up | Start a business | She set up her own company 10 years ago. |
shop around | Compare prices | It's always wise to shop around before buying anything. |
show off | Brag or want to be admired | There's David showing off in his new sports car! |
show up | Appear / arrive | We expected William to come but he didn't show up. |
shut up (impolite) | Be silent, stop talking | Oh shut up you idiot! |
sign away | Give up one's rights or ownership | He signed away his property and joined a religious community. |
sign in | Register (e.g. at a hotel) | Let's go and eat as soon as we've signed in. |
sign out | Pay your bill and leave (e.g. a hotel) | He signed out and left for the airport. |
sign over (to) | Transfer ownership of something | He signed over the house to his two children. |
sign up (for) | Enroll in an activity | Emma signed up for a computer course. |
sign up (with) | Sign an agreement to work for somebody | Paul has signed up with a news agency. |
single out | Select for special attention | Two boys were singled out for extra coaching. |
sink in | To be fully understood | It took a while for the scale of the disaster to sink in. |
sit down | Take a seat | Please come in and sit down. |
sleep in | Sleep later than usual | Tomorrow's Saturday, so I can sleep in! |
sober up | Get rid of the effects of too much alcohol | Jack went for a long walk to sober up. |
stand up | Rise from a sitting position | The pupils stood up when the headmaster arrived. |
stick up for | Defend | It's important to stick up for one's principles. |
Alphabetical List - T
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
take after | Resemble in appearance or character | Jamie really takes after his dad. |
take apart | Dismantle or separate the components | The technician has to take the machine apart in order to repair it. |
take away | Buy food at a restaurant and carry it elsewhere to eat it. | Two beef curries to take away please. |
take away | Cause something to disappear | The doctor gave me tablets to take away the pain. |
take back | Agree to receive back/ be returned. | We will take back goods only if you can produce the receipt. |
take back | Retract or withdraw something said | I take back what I said about cheating. |
take care of | Look after | I'll take care of your plants while you're away. |
take off | Leave the ground | The plane took off at 7 o'clock. |
take in | Allow to stay in one's home | She's always taking in stray cats and dogs! |
take in | Note with your eyes and register. | She took in every detail of her rival's outfit. |
take in | Understand what one sees, hears or reads / realize what is happening. | The man immediately took in the scene and called the police. |
take on | Hire or engage staff | Business is good so the company is taking on extra staff. |
take out | Remove / extract | She took out a pen to note the address. |
take out | Invite someone to dinner, the theatre, cinema, etc. | He took her out for a meal on her birthday. |
tell off | Reprimand / criticize severely | The teacher told her off for not doing her homework. |
test out | Carry out an experiment | The theory hasn't been tested out yet. |
think over | Consider | I'll have to think over the proposal before I decide. |
throw away | Discard as useless or unwanted. | You can throw away that book - it's a load of rubbish! |
throw up | Vomit / be sick | I nearly threw up when I saw the injured passengers. |
tire out | Exhaust completely | The children tired out their grandmother. |
touch down | Land on the runway | The plane touched down exactly on time. |
toy with | Think about, without serious intent | I've been toying with the idea of starting to walk to work. |
track down | Find by searching | The police finally tracked down the main suspect. |
trade in | Give as part payment for a new article. | I traded in my car for a new model. |
try on | Put on
or wear something to see if it suits or fits | I'm not sure about the size. Can I try it on? |
turn away | Refuse entrance to someone | Hundreds of fans were turned away from the football stadium. |
turn down | 1)Lower the volume. 2)Refuse | 1)Please turn down the music; it's
too loud. 2) I couldn't turn down an offer like that! |
turn off | Stop by turning a switch, tap or knob. | Turn off the lights please before you leave. |
turn up | 1) Arrive, appear 2) Raise the volume | 1) She turned up an hour late. 2) Could you turn up the radio please? |
Alphabetical List - U-Z
Phrasal Verb | Meaning | Example |
use up | Finish a product ( so that there's none left) | The kids have used up all the toothpaste. |
vie with | Compete or rival with someone | The athletes vied with each other for first place. |
vouch for | Express confidence in, or guarantee something | You can give the keys to Andy. I can vouch for him. |
ward off | Keep away or repel (something dangerous or unpleasant). | I take plenty of vitamin C to ward off colds. |
warm up | 1) Reheat something. 2) Make more lively or more relaxed. | 1) She warmed
up some left-over soup. 2) He told a few jokes to warm up the atmosphere. |
wash up | Wash the dishes after a meal. | Who's going to help me wash up? |
watch out | Be careful | Watch out! There's a car coming. |
water down | 1) Dilute or make weaker by
adding water 2) Make less severe | 1) If
you water down the medicine it will be easier to take. 2) He watered down his remarks so as not to offend anyone. |
wear out | 1)
Become unusable 2) Become very tired | 1)
Julie wore out her shoes sightseeing. 2) At the end of the day Julie was worn out. |
whip up | Prepare quickly. | I can whip up something to eat if you're hungry. |
wolf down | Eat greedily and quickly. | The boys wolfed down the whole cake in no time! |
work out | 1) Do physical exercise 2) Find a solution or calculate something | 1) I work out twice a week at the gym club. 2) It's expensive but I haven't worked out the exact cost yet. |
wind up | Finish or put an end to something | - Before winding up
his speech he thanked everyone for their presence. - He decided to wind up his business and retire. |
wind up | Arrive finally in a place. | We finally wound up in a village with a spectacular view. |
wipe off | Clean (board, table) | The teacher asked Lee to wipe off the board. |
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